SITA M ER 50/500MG TABLET

Ingredients :- Sitagliptin + Metformin

SITA M ER 50/500MG TABLET – Used for managing type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Packing of 10 tablets strip

1. Indications
   – Type 2 Diabetes: SITA M ER 50/500 TABLET is primarily indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, especially in patients who are not adequately controlled with diet and exercise alone.

   – Glycemic Control: It is used as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

   – Prevents Diabetic Complications: By controlling blood sugar levels, it helps in preventing complications such as kidney damage, neuropathy, and eye issues caused by prolonged high blood sugar.
 
2. Benefits
The benefits of SITA M ER 50/500 TABLET include:

   – Improved Blood Sugar Control: The combination of Sitagliptin and Metformin helps in better management of blood glucose levels by improving insulin sensitivity and reducing hepatic glucose production.

   – Reduced Risk of Complications: By maintaining optimal blood sugar levels, it reduces the risk of complications associated with diabetes such as diabetic neuropathy, retinopathy, and nephropathy.

   – Weight Management: Unlike other medications for diabetes, this formulation may have a neutral or beneficial effect on weight, making it suitable for long-term use in patients who need to manage their weight alongside blood sugar levels.
 
3. Dosage and Administration
The dosage for SITA M ER 50/500 TABLET should be strictly followed as per the doctor’s instructions. Typical guidelines include:

   – Standard Dosage: The usual starting dose is one tablet of SITA M ER 50/500 TABLET once a day, taken with a meal to reduce gastrointestinal side effects.

   – How to Take: The tablet should be swallowed whole with water. It should not be chewed, crushed, or split.

   – Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is close to the time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
 
4. Mechanism of Action
SITA M ER 50/500 TABLET works through the combined actions of its two active ingredients:

   – Sitagliptin: It increases insulin release in response to meals and reduces the amount of glucose produced by the liver.

   – Metformin: It reduces hepatic glucose production, decreases intestinal glucose absorption, and improves insulin sensitivity in the muscle, helping to lower blood glucose levels.
 
5. Side Effects
Possible side effects of SITA M ER 50/500 TABLET include:

   – Gastrointestinal Distress: Nausea, diarrhea, or abdominal discomfort may occur, especially when starting the medication.

   – Low Blood Sugar (Hypoglycemia): In combination with other antidiabetic medications, hypoglycemia can occur. It is important to monitor blood sugar levels closely.

   – Lactic Acidosis: Although rare, Metformin can cause lactic acidosis, a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. Symptoms include weakness, tiredness, dizziness, and breathing difficulties.
 
6. Precautions
Before using SITA M ER 50/500 TAB, take note of the following precautions:

   – Kidney Function: SITA M ER 50/500 TABLET should be used with caution in patients with impaired kidney function, as it can cause lactic acidosis in such individuals. Regular kidney function tests are recommended.

   – Alcohol Use: Avoid excessive alcohol intake while taking this medication, as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis.

   – Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor before using this medication during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
 
7. Conclusion
In conclusion, SITA M ER 50/500 TABLET is a highly effective medication for managing type 2 diabetes. It helps in maintaining blood sugar levels, improving insulin sensitivity, and reducing the risk of diabetic complications. For optimal results, it is important to follow the prescribed dosage and monitor blood sugar levels regularly. Proper lifestyle modifications, including a healthy diet and regular exercise, will enhance the effectiveness of the treatment.