Ingredent :- Human Albumin
Use for :- ALBUREL OS 20% 100ML – Used for treating low blood volume and protein levels.
Units of :- Packing of 100 ml vial
1. Indications
– Hypovolemia: For patients with acute blood volume deficits due to hemorrhage, surgery, or trauma .
– Burns & Critical Illness: Addresses fluid loss and reduced colloid osmotic pressure in extensive burns .
– Low Blood Proteins: Prescribed in hypoalbuminemia or hypoproteinemia
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– Major Surgeries: Used intra- or post-operatively to maintain fluid homeostasis.
2. Benefits
– Stable Circulatory Support: Increases intravascular volume and pressure.
– Safe Fluid Replacement: Colloid therapy is often more sustained than crystalloids.
– Helps Perfusion: Improves delivery of oxygen and nutrients after trauma or surgery.
– Minimal Absorption: Acts only within vascular system, with limited metabolic burden.
3. Dosage and Administration
– Standard Adult Dose: Generally 100 mL (20 g albumin), titrated to clinical response
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– Pediatric Use: Dosing based on body weight, guided by physician.
– Administration: IV infusion under medical supervision; patient monitoring mandatory.
– Missed Doses: Rare in clinical setup—managed by healthcare team.
4. Mechanism of Action
– Plasma Expansion: Draws fluid into circulation through increased oncotic pressure.
– Sustained Hemodynamics: Ensures stable blood volume more efficiently than isotonic solutions.
– Protein Replacement: Restores plasma albumin levels to normal range.
– Limited Cellular Impact: Functions primarily in plasma without additional metabolic consequences.
5. Side Effects
– Allergic Events: Can cause rash, fever, chills, or anaphylactic reactions .
– Fluid Overload Risks: Watch for pulmonary edema and hypertension in vulnerable patients .
– Electrolyte Shifts: May induce imbalances; monitoring required.
– GI Symptoms & Chills: Occasional mild effects like nausea or chills post-infusion .
6. Precautions
– Vulnerable Populations: Caution in renal/cardiac impairment to prevent volume overload.
– Infusion Reactions: Administer test dose if allergy suspected.
– Vital Monitoring: Track blood pressure, electrolytes, and acid–base status during administration.
– Pregnancy & Lactation: Administer only if clearly needed, under medical oversight.
7. Conclusion
ALBUREL OS 20% 100ML offers reliable correction of fluid and protein deficits in acute medical and surgical settings. Its high-concentration formulation provides quick volume support with sustained activity. With responsible dosing and close monitoring, it remains a cornerstone in critical fluid management strategies.
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